Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

EVA BAZLI REÇİNE VE SBS MODİFİYELİ BİTÜMLERİN BAĞLAYICI MADDE OLARAK KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Year 2020, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 358 - 365, 30.01.2020
https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.561615

Abstract

Bitüm,
asfalt çimentosunda çok az sayıda kullanılmasına rağmen, kaplamaların
performansından önemli derecede sorumludurlar. Bu sebeple, bitüm, asfalt
karışımların performanslarını geliştirmek için sıklıkla modifiye edilmektedir.
SBS, HMA’ların performans özelliklerini geliştirmek için asfalt bağlayıcılar
için sıklıkla modifiye edici olarak bir polimerdir. SBS, sıcak hizmet
sıcaklıkları altındaki gereklilikleri karşılamadığı zaman, neredeyse
vazgeçilmez olmaktadır. Bu araştırmada, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) bazlı
reçine (EBR) isimli alternatif katkı maddesinin SBS e olan performansı
incelenmiştir. SBS içeriği %3’de sabit tutulmuştur ve baz bitümün ağırlığına
göre, EBR içeriği %2, %3, %4 ve %5 oranlarındadır. Modifiye edilmiş
bağlayıcılar 50/70 penetrasyon derecesi baz bitümü SBS ve EBR ile karıştırarak
üretilmiştir. Penetrasyon, yumuşama noktası, dönel viskometre testi baz ve
modifiye bağlayıcılara uygulanmış ve sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuç
olarak, EBR içeriğinin, %3 SBS modifiyesi ile aynı performansı elde etmesi için
%3’den daha fazla olması gerektiği belirlenmiştir. 3% EBR modifikasyonu,
hassasiyet, yüksek sıcaklık direnci ve çalışabilirlik açısından tatmin edici
bir performans vermiştir.

References

  • [1] LAV, A.H., LAV, M.A., “Shell bitüm el kitabı“, İsfalt Bilimsel Yayınları, 3, 334s, İstanbul, 2004.
  • [2] FRANCKEN, L., “Bituminous binders and mixes“, Rilem Reports, E&FN Spon, 352, London, 1998.
  • [3] NICHOLLS, C., “Asphalt surfacings, E & FN Spon”, 68-79, 1998.
  • [4] KOK, B.V., YILMAZ, M., “The effects of using lime and styrene–butadiene–styrene on moisture sensitivity resistance of hot mix asphalt“, Construction and Building Materials, 23, 1999-2006, 2009.
  • [5] TAREFDER, R.A., YOUSEFİ, S.S., “Rheological Examination of Aging in Polymer Modified Asphalt“, J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 28, 04015112. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943 5533.0001370, 2016.
  • [6] LİANG, M., LİANG, P., FAN, W., QİAN, C., XİN, X., SHİ, J., NAN, G., “Thermo rheological behavior and compatibility of modified asphalt with various styrene–butadiene structures in SBS copolymers“, Mater. Des. 88 (2015) 177–185. doi:10.1016/J.MATDES.2015.09.002, 2015.
  • [7] AİREY, G.D., “ Rheological properties of styrene butadiene styrene polymer modified road bitumens“, Fuel. 82, 1709–1719. doi:10.1016/S0016-2361(03)00146-7, 2003.
  • [8] https://www.docenti.unina.it/webdocenti-be/allegati/materiale-didattico/540133 (erişim tarihi 04.05.2019).
  • [9] HENSLEY, J., PALMER, A., “Establishing hot mix asphalt mixing and compaction temperatures at the project level“, Asphalt Institute, 12:19-23, 1998.
  • [10] ASPHALT INSTİTUTE, “ Performance graded asphalt binder specification and testing“, Superpave Series No.1 3rd ed. Report No.: SP-1, Revised. KY; Lexington, 2003

LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER

Year 2020, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 358 - 365, 30.01.2020
https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.561615

Abstract

Although the bitumen used too few in the asphalt concrete it is
significantly liable to the performance of pavement. For this reason bitumen is
frequently modified in order to enhance the performance of asphalt mixtures.
SBS is a widely used polymer modifier for asphalt binders to improve the
performance properties of hot mix asphalt. SBS is nearly indispensable when the
binder properties do not satisfy the specification requirements under hot
service temperatures. In this study the performance of an alternative additive
named as ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) based resin (EBR) to SBS was
investigated. The SBS contents were kept constant at 3% and EBR contents were
2%, 3% 4% and 5% by weight of base bitumen. Modified
binders were produced
by mixing a 50/70
penetration grade base
bitumen with SBS and
EBR.
Penetration, softening point, rotational viscometer tests were
conducted to base and modified binders and results
were compared with each other. In conclusion it was determined that EBR
content have to be more than 3% in order to obtain the same performance with 3%
SBS modification. 3% EBR modification gave satisfactory performance in terms of
temperature sensitivity, high temperature resistance and workability.

References

  • [1] LAV, A.H., LAV, M.A., “Shell bitüm el kitabı“, İsfalt Bilimsel Yayınları, 3, 334s, İstanbul, 2004.
  • [2] FRANCKEN, L., “Bituminous binders and mixes“, Rilem Reports, E&FN Spon, 352, London, 1998.
  • [3] NICHOLLS, C., “Asphalt surfacings, E & FN Spon”, 68-79, 1998.
  • [4] KOK, B.V., YILMAZ, M., “The effects of using lime and styrene–butadiene–styrene on moisture sensitivity resistance of hot mix asphalt“, Construction and Building Materials, 23, 1999-2006, 2009.
  • [5] TAREFDER, R.A., YOUSEFİ, S.S., “Rheological Examination of Aging in Polymer Modified Asphalt“, J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 28, 04015112. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943 5533.0001370, 2016.
  • [6] LİANG, M., LİANG, P., FAN, W., QİAN, C., XİN, X., SHİ, J., NAN, G., “Thermo rheological behavior and compatibility of modified asphalt with various styrene–butadiene structures in SBS copolymers“, Mater. Des. 88 (2015) 177–185. doi:10.1016/J.MATDES.2015.09.002, 2015.
  • [7] AİREY, G.D., “ Rheological properties of styrene butadiene styrene polymer modified road bitumens“, Fuel. 82, 1709–1719. doi:10.1016/S0016-2361(03)00146-7, 2003.
  • [8] https://www.docenti.unina.it/webdocenti-be/allegati/materiale-didattico/540133 (erişim tarihi 04.05.2019).
  • [9] HENSLEY, J., PALMER, A., “Establishing hot mix asphalt mixing and compaction temperatures at the project level“, Asphalt Institute, 12:19-23, 1998.
  • [10] ASPHALT INSTİTUTE, “ Performance graded asphalt binder specification and testing“, Superpave Series No.1 3rd ed. Report No.: SP-1, Revised. KY; Lexington, 2003
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Civil Engineering
Journal Section Civil Engineering
Authors

Beyza Furtana This is me 0000-0003-4565-7324

Erkut Yalçın 0000-0002-6389-4211

Baha Vural Kök

Mehmet Yılmaz

Publication Date January 30, 2020
Submission Date May 8, 2019
Acceptance Date October 22, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Furtana, B., Yalçın, E., Kök, B. V., Yılmaz, M. (2020). LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 358-365. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.561615
AMA Furtana B, Yalçın E, Kök BV, Yılmaz M. LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. January 2020;9(1):358-365. doi:10.28948/ngumuh.561615
Chicago Furtana, Beyza, Erkut Yalçın, Baha Vural Kök, and Mehmet Yılmaz. “LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 9, no. 1 (January 2020): 358-65. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.561615.
EndNote Furtana B, Yalçın E, Kök BV, Yılmaz M (January 1, 2020) LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 9 1 358–365.
IEEE B. Furtana, E. Yalçın, B. V. Kök, and M. Yılmaz, “LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER”, NOHU J. Eng. Sci., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 358–365, 2020, doi: 10.28948/ngumuh.561615.
ISNAD Furtana, Beyza et al. “LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 9/1 (January 2020), 358-365. https://doi.org/10.28948/ngumuh.561615.
JAMA Furtana B, Yalçın E, Kök BV, Yılmaz M. LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2020;9:358–365.
MLA Furtana, Beyza et al. “LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER”. Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 1, 2020, pp. 358-65, doi:10.28948/ngumuh.561615.
Vancouver Furtana B, Yalçın E, Kök BV, Yılmaz M. LABORATORY COMPARISON OF EVA BASED RESIN AND SBS MODIFIED BITUMINOUS BINDER. NOHU J. Eng. Sci. 2020;9(1):358-65.

download