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Poetical criticism of the view of nationalism in Kurdish Literature (Southern Kurmanji 1920-1970)

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 478 - 489, 25.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.21600/ijoks.454469

Abstract





N




ationalism is one of the significant initiates
of poetical criticism in Kurdish literature during the years (1920-1970) AD,
because in that period Kurdish nation faced very terrible political situations
and Kurdistan’s land was divided on four countries (Iraq, Iran, Turkey and
Syria), therefore the declamation of poetical criticism at that time became
national.Our research analyses those critical declamation that in the view of
nationalism criticized the poetry texts and they have tried to analyse the
texts according to this basis, national critics declared that any text focused
on nationalism and the issues and objects of nationalism, was good and
successful, but any text did not focus on nationalism and the issues and
objects of nationalism, was not good and weak. So, these critics encouraged the
poets to write those texts that express the trend of Kurdish nation. Our
research consists of two chapters: first chapter (poetical criticism in the
view of nationalism from 1920 to 1970), it gets those critical declamation
which written in that time, and the second chapter (poetical criticism in the
view of nationalism after the revolution of 14 July 1958 until 1970, it gets
those critical declamation which written in that time.At the end the result
expressed in some points.

References

  • Books Abdulqadr S. (2005). The revolution of 14 July 1958 in Iraq, Karo publishing house, Slemani. Azad Guladin, (2016). Nationalism by Mawlana Khalidi Naqshbandi, First Edition, Renma publishing house, Slemani. Dilan, Muhamad Salih, (1996). Rain of Slemani by Omed Ashna, Second part. Dilzar, (1958). Cantus of of peace and freedom, Darlsalam publishing house, Baghdad. Dlshad, Ali, (2007). Dilan and poetry experiment, First Edition, Sardam publishing house, Slemani. Hawri, A.B. (1956). Pain and hope, Salman Al Aezami publishing House. Hazhar, Mukryani,(1960). Mam and Zin of Khani, First Edition, Najah publishing house, Baghdad. Kamil, Hassan Basir, (2015). History of criticism, First Edition, Tehran publishing house, Tehran. Koyi, Haji Qadri (1969). Haji Qadri koyi Divan, by Giwe Mukryani, Third Edition, Hawler publishing house, Hawler.
  • Journals and Newspapers Jamal Shalli, peace, Rozhi Nwe journal, No, 2, year 2, Slemani, 1961. Hama Rash, Haji Qadri Koyi, Blesa journal, No, 3, year 1, Slemani, 1959. Rafiq Hilmi, Dildar( Youns Rawf), Galawezh journal, p. 2424. Syaposh, out poets, Zhyan journal, No, 335, 336, Akhstos and Aylul, Slemani, 1932. Kaka Shwan, souvenir of Peramerd, Blesa journal, No, 11, year 1, Slemani, 1960. Karim sharaza, Koya and its poets, Hiwa journal, No, 32, year 4, 1961. Madhosh, Hamdi and Shekh Mahmud, Rozhi Nwe journal, No, 7, year 1, Slemani, 1960. Nawroz, language, Zari kurmanji journal, No, 24, 1932
Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 478 - 489, 25.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.21600/ijoks.454469

Abstract

References

  • Books Abdulqadr S. (2005). The revolution of 14 July 1958 in Iraq, Karo publishing house, Slemani. Azad Guladin, (2016). Nationalism by Mawlana Khalidi Naqshbandi, First Edition, Renma publishing house, Slemani. Dilan, Muhamad Salih, (1996). Rain of Slemani by Omed Ashna, Second part. Dilzar, (1958). Cantus of of peace and freedom, Darlsalam publishing house, Baghdad. Dlshad, Ali, (2007). Dilan and poetry experiment, First Edition, Sardam publishing house, Slemani. Hawri, A.B. (1956). Pain and hope, Salman Al Aezami publishing House. Hazhar, Mukryani,(1960). Mam and Zin of Khani, First Edition, Najah publishing house, Baghdad. Kamil, Hassan Basir, (2015). History of criticism, First Edition, Tehran publishing house, Tehran. Koyi, Haji Qadri (1969). Haji Qadri koyi Divan, by Giwe Mukryani, Third Edition, Hawler publishing house, Hawler.
  • Journals and Newspapers Jamal Shalli, peace, Rozhi Nwe journal, No, 2, year 2, Slemani, 1961. Hama Rash, Haji Qadri Koyi, Blesa journal, No, 3, year 1, Slemani, 1959. Rafiq Hilmi, Dildar( Youns Rawf), Galawezh journal, p. 2424. Syaposh, out poets, Zhyan journal, No, 335, 336, Akhstos and Aylul, Slemani, 1932. Kaka Shwan, souvenir of Peramerd, Blesa journal, No, 11, year 1, Slemani, 1960. Karim sharaza, Koya and its poets, Hiwa journal, No, 32, year 4, 1961. Madhosh, Hamdi and Shekh Mahmud, Rozhi Nwe journal, No, 7, year 1, Slemani, 1960. Nawroz, language, Zari kurmanji journal, No, 24, 1932
There are 2 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Dilshad Ali Mohamad

Aso Omer Mustafa

Publication Date August 25, 2018
Submission Date February 24, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Mohamad, D. A., & Mustafa, A. O. (2018). Poetical criticism of the view of nationalism in Kurdish Literature (Southern Kurmanji 1920-1970). International Journal of Kurdish Studies, 4(2), 478-489. https://doi.org/10.21600/ijoks.454469


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